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Hadith on Marriage and Family (Nikah)

Updated: Oct 30, 2024


Marriage and family are essential elements in Islamic teachings. These Hadiths emphasize the importance of marriage, mutual respect, love, kindness, responsibilities toward family members, and raising children with Islamic values. The family unit forms the foundation of a just and compassionate society.

1. Marriage Completes Half of Faith

When a man marries, he has fulfilled half of his religion, so let him fear Allah regarding the remaining half.(Al-Bayhaqi, Hadith 493)

  • Explanation: Marriage strengthens a person spiritually and provides a path to avoid sin, completing half of one's religious responsibilities.

2. The Best of You are the Best to Your Wives

The best of you are those who are best to their wives, and I am the best of you to my wives.(Sunan al-Tirmidhi, Book 27, Hadith 1162)

  • Explanation: Good character is reflected in the way a person treats their spouse, emphasizing kindness, respect, and care.

3. Marriage is Encouraged for the Youth

O young people! Whoever among you can marry, should marry, for it helps lower the gaze and guard chastity.(Sahih al-Bukhari, Book 67, Hadith 4)

  • Explanation: Marriage protects the believer from immoral behavior and helps them stay on the straight path.

4. Kind Treatment of Family Members

The best of you are those who are best to their families.(Sunan al-Tirmidhi, Book 27, Hadith 1162)

  • Explanation: Treating family members well is a core teaching of Islam, as it reflects good character and strengthens family bonds.

5. Mutual Love and Compassion in Marriage

The best wealth a man has is a righteous wife, who pleases him when he looks at her, obeys him when he commands her, and guards his absence.(Sunan Ibn Majah, Book 9, Hadith 1847)

  • Explanation: A healthy marriage is built on love, mutual respect, and trust, ensuring harmony between spouses.

6. A Righteous Spouse is a Blessing

This world is temporary, and the best of its provisions is a righteous wife.(Sahih Muslim, Book 36, Hadith 1467)

  • Explanation: A righteous spouse is a source of comfort and support, helping both partners stay on the path of righteousness.

7. Raising Children with Islamic Values

Every one of you is a shepherd, and every one of you is responsible for his flock. A man is a shepherd over his family and responsible for them.(Sahih al-Bukhari, Book 89, Hadith 252)

  • Explanation: Parents are responsible for nurturing their children’s faith and character.

8. Children’s Rights Over Parents

It is the right of a child to have a good name and to be taught good manners.(Sunan al-Bayhaqi, Hadith 19210)

  • Explanation: Islam emphasizes the importance of providing children with a good upbringing and nurturing their character.

9. Prohibition of Unjust Treatment Between Children

Fear Allah and be just with your children.(Sahih Muslim, Book 15, Hadith 4212)

  • Explanation: Parents are commanded to treat all their children with fairness to prevent jealousy and discord.

10. The Importance of Choosing a Good Spouse

A woman may be married for four things: her wealth, her lineage, her beauty, or her piety. Choose the one who is religious, may your hands be covered in dust!(Sahih al-Bukhari, Book 67, Hadith 27)

  • Explanation: A righteous spouse strengthens the family with faith and good character.

11. Seeking Barakah (Blessing) in Marriage

The most blessed marriage is the one with the least expenses.(Sunan Ibn Majah, Book 9, Hadith 1905)

  • Explanation: Islam encourages simplicity in marriage to prevent hardship and promote blessings.

12. Mutual Consent is Necessary for Marriage

A woman should not be married without her consent.(Sunan Ibn Majah, Book 9, Hadith 1873)

  • Explanation: Marriage in Islam is based on mutual consent, ensuring the dignity and freedom of both partners.

13. A Husband's Duty to Provide for His Family

It is sufficient sin for a man to neglect those under his care.(Sunan Abu Dawood, Book 43, Hadith 1692)

  • Explanation: A husband must ensure that the needs of his family are met, both financially and emotionally.

14. The Importance of Helping Spouses

The Messenger of Allah used to serve his family, and when the time for prayer came, he would go out to pray.(Sahih al-Bukhari, Book 73, Hadith 65)

  • Explanation: Helping with household chores fosters love and cooperation within the family.

15. The Reward for Patience in Marriage

Any woman who dies while her husband is pleased with her will enter Paradise.(Sunan al-Tirmidhi, Book 9, Hadith 1161)

  • Explanation: Patience, love, and service in marriage are greatly rewarded by Allah.

16. The Role of Forgiveness in Marriage

The strong person is not the one who can throw others down but the one who controls himself when he is angry.(Sahih al-Bukhari, Book 78, Hadith 135)

  • Explanation: Forgiveness and anger management are essential for maintaining harmony in marriage.

17. Seeking Allah’s Help for a Harmonious Marriage

May Allah bless your marriage, unite both of you in goodness, and bring blessings to your union.(Sunan Abu Dawood, Book 11, Hadith 2130)

  • Explanation: Seeking Allah’s blessings ensures peace and harmony in the marital relationship.

18. Divorce is Allowed, but It is Disliked

The most hated of lawful things to Allah is divorce.(Sunan Ibn Majah, Book 10, Hadith 2018)

  • Explanation: Although divorce is allowed, Islam encourages couples to work through their problems and seek reconciliation.

19. Importance of Spouses Praying Together

May Allah have mercy on a man who gets up at night to pray and wakes his wife; and if she refuses, he sprinkles water on her face.(Sunan Abu Dawood, Book 8, Hadith 1308)

  • Explanation: Praying together strengthens the spiritual bond between spouses.

20. Treating Orphans with Care and Love

The one who takes care of an orphan, whether he is a relative or not, will be with me in Paradise like these two (fingers), and he held his two fingers together.(Sahih al-Bukhari, Book 78, Hadith 600)

  • Explanation: Islam encourages kindness to orphans and promotes care for all children in the community.

Conclusion

These Hadiths on Marriage and Family (Nikah) emphasize the importance of love, respect, kindness, fairness, and responsibility within the family unit. Marriage is viewed not only as a social contract but also as a spiritual bond that strengthens faith and nurtures good character. Family life plays a critical role in shaping the individual and society, ensuring that values of justice, compassion, and respect are upheld. May Allah bless our families with love, peace, and righteousness. Ameen

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